/[pcre]/code/trunk/pcreposix.c
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Contents of /code/trunk/pcreposix.c

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Revision 166 - (hide annotations) (download)
Wed May 9 14:48:28 2007 UTC (6 years ago) by ph10
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File size: 11887 byte(s)
Add (?-n) and (?+n) relative references.

1 nigel 3 /*************************************************
2     * Perl-Compatible Regular Expressions *
3     *************************************************/
4    
5 nigel 77 /* PCRE is a library of functions to support regular expressions whose syntax
6     and semantics are as close as possible to those of the Perl 5 language.
7 nigel 3
8 nigel 77 Written by Philip Hazel
9 ph10 117 Copyright (c) 1997-2007 University of Cambridge
10 nigel 3
11     -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 nigel 75 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13     modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
14 nigel 3
15 nigel 75 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
16     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 nigel 3
18 nigel 75 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21 nigel 3
22 nigel 75 * Neither the name of the University of Cambridge nor the names of its
23     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
24     this software without specific prior written permission.
25 nigel 29
26 nigel 75 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
27     AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28     IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29     ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
30     LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31     CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32     SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33     INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35     ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36     POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 nigel 3 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
38     */
39    
40 nigel 77
41     /* This module is a wrapper that provides a POSIX API to the underlying PCRE
42     functions. */
43    
44    
45     #include "pcre_internal.h"
46 nigel 3 #include "pcreposix.h"
47     #include "stdlib.h"
48    
49    
50    
51 nigel 77 /* Table to translate PCRE compile time error codes into POSIX error codes. */
52 nigel 3
53 nigel 73 static const int eint[] = {
54 nigel 77 0, /* no error */
55     REG_EESCAPE, /* \ at end of pattern */
56     REG_EESCAPE, /* \c at end of pattern */
57     REG_EESCAPE, /* unrecognized character follows \ */
58     REG_BADBR, /* numbers out of order in {} quantifier */
59     REG_BADBR, /* number too big in {} quantifier */
60     REG_EBRACK, /* missing terminating ] for character class */
61     REG_ECTYPE, /* invalid escape sequence in character class */
62     REG_ERANGE, /* range out of order in character class */
63     REG_BADRPT, /* nothing to repeat */
64     REG_BADRPT, /* operand of unlimited repeat could match the empty string */
65     REG_ASSERT, /* internal error: unexpected repeat */
66     REG_BADPAT, /* unrecognized character after (? */
67     REG_BADPAT, /* POSIX named classes are supported only within a class */
68     REG_EPAREN, /* missing ) */
69     REG_ESUBREG, /* reference to non-existent subpattern */
70     REG_INVARG, /* erroffset passed as NULL */
71     REG_INVARG, /* unknown option bit(s) set */
72     REG_EPAREN, /* missing ) after comment */
73     REG_ESIZE, /* parentheses nested too deeply */
74     REG_ESIZE, /* regular expression too large */
75     REG_ESPACE, /* failed to get memory */
76     REG_EPAREN, /* unmatched brackets */
77     REG_ASSERT, /* internal error: code overflow */
78     REG_BADPAT, /* unrecognized character after (?< */
79     REG_BADPAT, /* lookbehind assertion is not fixed length */
80 nigel 91 REG_BADPAT, /* malformed number or name after (?( */
81 nigel 93 REG_BADPAT, /* conditional group contains more than two branches */
82 nigel 77 REG_BADPAT, /* assertion expected after (?( */
83 ph10 166 REG_BADPAT, /* (?R or (?[+-]digits must be followed by ) */
84 nigel 77 REG_ECTYPE, /* unknown POSIX class name */
85     REG_BADPAT, /* POSIX collating elements are not supported */
86     REG_INVARG, /* this version of PCRE is not compiled with PCRE_UTF8 support */
87     REG_BADPAT, /* spare error */
88     REG_BADPAT, /* character value in \x{...} sequence is too large */
89     REG_BADPAT, /* invalid condition (?(0) */
90     REG_BADPAT, /* \C not allowed in lookbehind assertion */
91     REG_EESCAPE, /* PCRE does not support \L, \l, \N, \U, or \u */
92     REG_BADPAT, /* number after (?C is > 255 */
93     REG_BADPAT, /* closing ) for (?C expected */
94     REG_BADPAT, /* recursive call could loop indefinitely */
95     REG_BADPAT, /* unrecognized character after (?P */
96 nigel 93 REG_BADPAT, /* syntax error in subpattern name (missing terminator) */
97 nigel 91 REG_BADPAT, /* two named subpatterns have the same name */
98 nigel 77 REG_BADPAT, /* invalid UTF-8 string */
99     REG_BADPAT, /* support for \P, \p, and \X has not been compiled */
100     REG_BADPAT, /* malformed \P or \p sequence */
101 nigel 91 REG_BADPAT, /* unknown property name after \P or \p */
102     REG_BADPAT, /* subpattern name is too long (maximum 32 characters) */
103     REG_BADPAT, /* too many named subpatterns (maximum 10,000) */
104     REG_BADPAT, /* repeated subpattern is too long */
105 nigel 93 REG_BADPAT, /* octal value is greater than \377 (not in UTF-8 mode) */
106     REG_BADPAT, /* internal error: overran compiling workspace */
107     REG_BADPAT, /* internal error: previously-checked referenced subpattern not found */
108     REG_BADPAT, /* DEFINE group contains more than one branch */
109     REG_BADPAT, /* repeating a DEFINE group is not allowed */
110     REG_INVARG, /* inconsistent NEWLINE options */
111 ph10 166 REG_BADPAT, /* \g is not followed followed by an (optionally braced) non-zero number */
112     REG_BADPAT /* (?+ or (?- must be followed by a non-zero number */
113 nigel 3 };
114    
115     /* Table of texts corresponding to POSIX error codes */
116    
117 nigel 73 static const char *const pstring[] = {
118 nigel 3 "", /* Dummy for value 0 */
119     "internal error", /* REG_ASSERT */
120     "invalid repeat counts in {}", /* BADBR */
121     "pattern error", /* BADPAT */
122     "? * + invalid", /* BADRPT */
123     "unbalanced {}", /* EBRACE */
124     "unbalanced []", /* EBRACK */
125     "collation error - not relevant", /* ECOLLATE */
126     "bad class", /* ECTYPE */
127     "bad escape sequence", /* EESCAPE */
128     "empty expression", /* EMPTY */
129     "unbalanced ()", /* EPAREN */
130     "bad range inside []", /* ERANGE */
131     "expression too big", /* ESIZE */
132     "failed to get memory", /* ESPACE */
133     "bad back reference", /* ESUBREG */
134     "bad argument", /* INVARG */
135     "match failed" /* NOMATCH */
136     };
137    
138    
139    
140    
141     /*************************************************
142     * Translate error code to string *
143     *************************************************/
144    
145 ph10 145 PCREPOSIX_EXP_DEFN size_t
146 nigel 3 regerror(int errcode, const regex_t *preg, char *errbuf, size_t errbuf_size)
147     {
148 nigel 7 const char *message, *addmessage;
149     size_t length, addlength;
150 nigel 3
151 nigel 7 message = (errcode >= (int)(sizeof(pstring)/sizeof(char *)))?
152 nigel 3 "unknown error code" : pstring[errcode];
153 nigel 7 length = strlen(message) + 1;
154 nigel 3
155 nigel 7 addmessage = " at offset ";
156     addlength = (preg != NULL && (int)preg->re_erroffset != -1)?
157     strlen(addmessage) + 6 : 0;
158 nigel 3
159     if (errbuf_size > 0)
160     {
161 nigel 7 if (addlength > 0 && errbuf_size >= length + addlength)
162 nigel 23 sprintf(errbuf, "%s%s%-6d", message, addmessage, (int)preg->re_erroffset);
163 nigel 3 else
164     {
165     strncpy(errbuf, message, errbuf_size - 1);
166     errbuf[errbuf_size-1] = 0;
167     }
168     }
169    
170 nigel 7 return length + addlength;
171 nigel 3 }
172    
173    
174    
175    
176     /*************************************************
177     * Free store held by a regex *
178     *************************************************/
179    
180 ph10 145 PCREPOSIX_EXP_DEFN void
181 nigel 3 regfree(regex_t *preg)
182     {
183     (pcre_free)(preg->re_pcre);
184     }
185    
186    
187    
188    
189     /*************************************************
190     * Compile a regular expression *
191     *************************************************/
192    
193     /*
194     Arguments:
195     preg points to a structure for recording the compiled expression
196     pattern the pattern to compile
197     cflags compilation flags
198    
199     Returns: 0 on success
200     various non-zero codes on failure
201     */
202    
203 ph10 145 PCREPOSIX_EXP_DEFN int
204 nigel 3 regcomp(regex_t *preg, const char *pattern, int cflags)
205     {
206 nigel 7 const char *errorptr;
207 nigel 3 int erroffset;
208 nigel 77 int errorcode;
209 nigel 3 int options = 0;
210    
211 nigel 87 if ((cflags & REG_ICASE) != 0) options |= PCRE_CASELESS;
212 nigel 3 if ((cflags & REG_NEWLINE) != 0) options |= PCRE_MULTILINE;
213 nigel 87 if ((cflags & REG_DOTALL) != 0) options |= PCRE_DOTALL;
214     if ((cflags & REG_NOSUB) != 0) options |= PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE;
215     if ((cflags & REG_UTF8) != 0) options |= PCRE_UTF8;
216 nigel 3
217 nigel 77 preg->re_pcre = pcre_compile2(pattern, options, &errorcode, &errorptr,
218     &erroffset, NULL);
219 nigel 3 preg->re_erroffset = erroffset;
220    
221 nigel 77 if (preg->re_pcre == NULL) return eint[errorcode];
222 nigel 3
223 nigel 71 preg->re_nsub = pcre_info((const pcre *)preg->re_pcre, NULL, NULL);
224 nigel 3 return 0;
225     }
226    
227    
228    
229    
230     /*************************************************
231     * Match a regular expression *
232     *************************************************/
233    
234 nigel 41 /* Unfortunately, PCRE requires 3 ints of working space for each captured
235     substring, so we have to get and release working store instead of just using
236     the POSIX structures as was done in earlier releases when PCRE needed only 2
237 nigel 63 ints. However, if the number of possible capturing brackets is small, use a
238     block of store on the stack, to reduce the use of malloc/free. The threshold is
239 nigel 87 in a macro that can be changed at configure time.
240 nigel 41
241 nigel 87 If REG_NOSUB was specified at compile time, the PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE flag will
242     be set. When this is the case, the nmatch and pmatch arguments are ignored, and
243     the only result is yes/no/error. */
244    
245 ph10 145 PCREPOSIX_EXP_DEFN int
246 nigel 69 regexec(const regex_t *preg, const char *string, size_t nmatch,
247 nigel 3 regmatch_t pmatch[], int eflags)
248     {
249     int rc;
250     int options = 0;
251 nigel 41 int *ovector = NULL;
252 nigel 63 int small_ovector[POSIX_MALLOC_THRESHOLD * 3];
253     BOOL allocated_ovector = FALSE;
254 nigel 87 BOOL nosub =
255     (((const pcre *)preg->re_pcre)->options & PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE) != 0;
256 nigel 3
257     if ((eflags & REG_NOTBOL) != 0) options |= PCRE_NOTBOL;
258     if ((eflags & REG_NOTEOL) != 0) options |= PCRE_NOTEOL;
259    
260 nigel 69 ((regex_t *)preg)->re_erroffset = (size_t)(-1); /* Only has meaning after compile */
261 nigel 3
262 nigel 87 /* When no string data is being returned, ensure that nmatch is zero.
263     Otherwise, ensure the vector for holding the return data is large enough. */
264    
265     if (nosub) nmatch = 0;
266    
267     else if (nmatch > 0)
268 nigel 41 {
269 nigel 63 if (nmatch <= POSIX_MALLOC_THRESHOLD)
270     {
271     ovector = &(small_ovector[0]);
272     }
273     else
274     {
275 nigel 87 if (nmatch > INT_MAX/(sizeof(int) * 3)) return REG_ESPACE;
276 nigel 63 ovector = (int *)malloc(sizeof(int) * nmatch * 3);
277     if (ovector == NULL) return REG_ESPACE;
278     allocated_ovector = TRUE;
279     }
280 nigel 41 }
281    
282 nigel 71 rc = pcre_exec((const pcre *)preg->re_pcre, NULL, string, (int)strlen(string),
283     0, options, ovector, nmatch * 3);
284 nigel 3
285 nigel 41 if (rc == 0) rc = nmatch; /* All captured slots were filled in */
286 nigel 3
287 nigel 41 if (rc >= 0)
288 nigel 3 {
289 nigel 7 size_t i;
290 nigel 87 if (!nosub)
291 nigel 41 {
292 nigel 87 for (i = 0; i < (size_t)rc; i++)
293     {
294     pmatch[i].rm_so = ovector[i*2];
295     pmatch[i].rm_eo = ovector[i*2+1];
296     }
297     if (allocated_ovector) free(ovector);
298     for (; i < nmatch; i++) pmatch[i].rm_so = pmatch[i].rm_eo = -1;
299 nigel 41 }
300 nigel 3 return 0;
301     }
302    
303 nigel 41 else
304 nigel 3 {
305 nigel 63 if (allocated_ovector) free(ovector);
306 nigel 41 switch(rc)
307     {
308     case PCRE_ERROR_NOMATCH: return REG_NOMATCH;
309     case PCRE_ERROR_NULL: return REG_INVARG;
310     case PCRE_ERROR_BADOPTION: return REG_INVARG;
311     case PCRE_ERROR_BADMAGIC: return REG_INVARG;
312     case PCRE_ERROR_UNKNOWN_NODE: return REG_ASSERT;
313     case PCRE_ERROR_NOMEMORY: return REG_ESPACE;
314 nigel 73 case PCRE_ERROR_MATCHLIMIT: return REG_ESPACE;
315     case PCRE_ERROR_BADUTF8: return REG_INVARG;
316     case PCRE_ERROR_BADUTF8_OFFSET: return REG_INVARG;
317 nigel 41 default: return REG_ASSERT;
318     }
319 nigel 3 }
320     }
321    
322     /* End of pcreposix.c */

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