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<html> |
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<head> |
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<title>pcresample specification</title> |
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</head> |
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<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#00005A" link="#0066FF" alink="#3399FF" vlink="#2222BB"> |
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<h1>pcresample man page</h1> |
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<p> |
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Return to the <a href="index.html">PCRE index page</a>. |
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</p> |
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<p> |
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This page is part of the PCRE HTML documentation. It was generated automatically |
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from the original man page. If there is any nonsense in it, please consult the |
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man page, in case the conversion went wrong. |
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<br> |
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<br><b> |
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PCRE SAMPLE PROGRAM |
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</b><br> |
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<P> |
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A simple, complete demonstration program, to get you started with using PCRE, |
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is supplied in the file <i>pcredemo.c</i> in the PCRE distribution. |
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</P> |
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<P> |
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The program compiles the regular expression that is its first argument, and |
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matches it against the subject string in its second argument. No PCRE options |
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are set, and default character tables are used. If matching succeeds, the |
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program outputs the portion of the subject that matched, together with the |
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contents of any captured substrings. |
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</P> |
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<P> |
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If the -g option is given on the command line, the program then goes on to |
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check for further matches of the same regular expression in the same subject |
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string. The logic is a little bit tricky because of the possibility of matching |
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an empty string. Comments in the code explain what is going on. |
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</P> |
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<P> |
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If PCRE is installed in the standard include and library directories for your |
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system, you should be able to compile the demonstration program using this |
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command: |
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<pre> |
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gcc -o pcredemo pcredemo.c -lpcre |
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</pre> |
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If PCRE is installed elsewhere, you may need to add additional options to the |
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command line. For example, on a Unix-like system that has PCRE installed in |
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<i>/usr/local</i>, you can compile the demonstration program using a command |
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like this: |
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<pre> |
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gcc -o pcredemo -I/usr/local/include pcredemo.c -L/usr/local/lib -lpcre |
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</pre> |
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Once you have compiled the demonstration program, you can run simple tests like |
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this: |
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<pre> |
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./pcredemo 'cat|dog' 'the cat sat on the mat' |
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./pcredemo -g 'cat|dog' 'the dog sat on the cat' |
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</pre> |
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Note that there is a much more comprehensive test program, called |
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<a href="pcretest.html"><b>pcretest</b>,</a> |
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which supports many more facilities for testing regular expressions and the |
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PCRE library. The <b>pcredemo</b> program is provided as a simple coding |
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example. |
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</P> |
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<P> |
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On some operating systems (e.g. Solaris), when PCRE is not installed in the |
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standard library directory, you may get an error like this when you try to run |
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<b>pcredemo</b>: |
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<pre> |
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ld.so.1: a.out: fatal: libpcre.so.0: open failed: No such file or directory |
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</pre> |
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This is caused by the way shared library support works on those systems. You |
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need to add |
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<pre> |
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-R/usr/local/lib |
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</pre> |
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(for example) to the compile command to get round this problem. |
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</P> |
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<P> |
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Last updated: 09 September 2004 |
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<br> |
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Copyright © 1997-2004 University of Cambridge. |
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<p> |
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Return to the <a href="index.html">PCRE index page</a>. |
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</p> |