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ChangeLog for PCRE |
ChangeLog for PCRE |
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Version 6.1 21-Jun-05 |
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1. There was one reference to the variable "posix" in pcretest.c that was not |
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surrounded by "#if !defined NOPOSIX". |
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2. Make it possible to compile pcretest without DFA support, UTF8 support, or |
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the cross-check on the old pcre_info() function, for the benefit of the |
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cut-down version of PCRE that is currently imported into Exim. |
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3. A (silly) pattern starting with (?i)(?-i) caused an internal space |
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allocation error. I've done the easy fix, which wastes 2 bytes for sensible |
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patterns that start (?i) but I don't think that matters. The use of (?i) is |
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just an example; this all applies to the other options as well. |
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4. Since libtool seems to echo the compile commands it is issuing, the output |
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from "make" can be reduced a bit by putting "@" in front of each libtool |
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compile command. |
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5. Patch from the folks at Google for configure.in to be a bit more thorough |
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in checking for a suitable C++ installation before trying to compile the |
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C++ stuff. This should fix a reported problem when a compiler was present, |
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but no suitable headers. |
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6. The man pages all had just "PCRE" as their title. I have changed them to |
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be the relevant file name. I have also arranged that these names are |
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retained in the file doc/pcre.txt, which is a concatenation in text format |
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of all the man pages except the little individual ones for each function. |
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7. The NON-UNIX-USE file had not been updated for the different set of source |
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files that come with release 6. I also added a few comments about the C++ |
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wrapper. |
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Version 6.0 07-Jun-05 |
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--------------------- |
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1. Some minor internal re-organization to help with my DFA experiments. |
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2. Some missing #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP conditionals in pcretest and printint that |
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didn't matter for the library itself when fully configured, but did matter |
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when compiling without UCP support, or within Exim, where the ucp files are |
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not imported. |
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3. Refactoring of the library code to split up the various functions into |
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different source modules. The addition of the new DFA matching code (see |
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below) to a single monolithic source would have made it really too |
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unwieldy, quite apart from causing all the code to be include in a |
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statically linked application, when only some functions are used. This is |
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relevant even without the DFA addition now that patterns can be compiled in |
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one application and matched in another. |
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The downside of splitting up is that there have to be some external |
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functions and data tables that are used internally in different modules of |
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the library but which are not part of the API. These have all had their |
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names changed to start with "_pcre_" so that they are unlikely to clash |
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with other external names. |
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4. Added an alternate matching function, pcre_dfa_exec(), which matches using |
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a different (DFA) algorithm. Although it is slower than the original |
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function, it does have some advantages for certain types of matching |
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problem. |
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5. Upgrades to pcretest in order to test the features of pcre_dfa_exec(), |
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including restarting after a partial match. |
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6. A patch for pcregrep that defines INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES if it is not |
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defined when compiling for Windows was sent to me. I have put it into the |
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code, though I have no means of testing or verifying it. |
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7. Added the pcre_refcount() auxiliary function. |
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8. Added the PCRE_FIRSTLINE option. This constrains an unanchored pattern to |
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match before or at the first newline in the subject string. In pcretest, |
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the /f option on a pattern can be used to set this. |
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9. A repeated \w when used in UTF-8 mode with characters greater than 256 |
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would behave wrongly. This has been present in PCRE since release 4.0. |
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10. A number of changes to the pcregrep command: |
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(a) Refactored how -x works; insert ^(...)$ instead of setting |
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PCRE_ANCHORED and checking the length, in preparation for adding |
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something similar for -w. |
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(b) Added the -w (match as a word) option. |
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(c) Refactored the way lines are read and buffered so as to have more |
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than one at a time available. |
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(d) Implemented a pcregrep test script. |
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(e) Added the -M (multiline match) option. This allows patterns to match |
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over several lines of the subject. The buffering ensures that at least |
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8K, or the rest of the document (whichever is the shorter) is available |
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for matching (and similarly the previous 8K for lookbehind assertions). |
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(f) Changed the --help output so that it now says |
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-w, --word-regex(p) |
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instead of two lines, one with "regex" and the other with "regexp" |
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because that confused at least one person since the short forms are the |
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same. (This required a bit of code, as the output is generated |
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automatically from a table. It wasn't just a text change.) |
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(g) -- can be used to terminate pcregrep options if the next thing isn't an |
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option but starts with a hyphen. Could be a pattern or a path name |
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starting with a hyphen, for instance. |
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(h) "-" can be given as a file name to represent stdin. |
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(i) When file names are being printed, "(standard input)" is used for |
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the standard input, for compatibility with GNU grep. Previously |
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"<stdin>" was used. |
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(j) The option --label=xxx can be used to supply a name to be used for |
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stdin when file names are being printed. There is no short form. |
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(k) Re-factored the options decoding logic because we are going to add |
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two more options that take data. Such options can now be given in four |
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different ways, e.g. "-fname", "-f name", "--file=name", "--file name". |
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(l) Added the -A, -B, and -C options for requesting that lines of context |
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around matches be printed. |
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(m) Added the -L option to print the names of files that do not contain |
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any matching lines, that is, the complement of -l. |
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(n) The return code is 2 if any file cannot be opened, but pcregrep does |
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continue to scan other files. |
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(o) The -s option was incorrectly implemented. For compatibility with other |
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greps, it now suppresses the error message for a non-existent or non- |
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accessible file (but not the return code). There is a new option called |
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-q that suppresses the output of matching lines, which was what -s was |
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previously doing. |
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(p) Added --include and --exclude options to specify files for inclusion |
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and exclusion when recursing. |
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11. The Makefile was not using the Autoconf-supported LDFLAGS macro properly. |
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Hopefully, it now does. |
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12. Missing cast in pcre_study(). |
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13. Added an "uninstall" target to the makefile. |
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14. Replaced "extern" in the function prototypes in Makefile.in with |
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"PCRE_DATA_SCOPE", which defaults to 'extern' or 'extern "C"' in the Unix |
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world, but is set differently for Windows. |
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15. Added a second compiling function called pcre_compile2(). The only |
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difference is that it has an extra argument, which is a pointer to an |
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integer error code. When there is a compile-time failure, this is set |
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non-zero, in addition to the error test pointer being set to point to an |
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error message. The new argument may be NULL if no error number is required |
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(but then you may as well call pcre_compile(), which is now just a |
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wrapper). This facility is provided because some applications need a |
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numeric error indication, but it has also enabled me to tidy up the way |
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compile-time errors are handled in the POSIX wrapper. |
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16. Added VPATH=.libs to the makefile; this should help when building with one |
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prefix path and installing with another. (Or so I'm told by someone who |
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knows more about this stuff than I do.) |
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17. Added a new option, REG_DOTALL, to the POSIX function regcomp(). This |
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passes PCRE_DOTALL to the pcre_compile() function, making the "." character |
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match everything, including newlines. This is not POSIX-compatible, but |
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somebody wanted the feature. From pcretest it can be activated by using |
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both the P and the s flags. |
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18. AC_PROG_LIBTOOL appeared twice in Makefile.in. Removed one. |
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19. libpcre.pc was being incorrectly installed as executable. |
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20. A couple of places in pcretest check for end-of-line by looking for '\n'; |
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it now also looks for '\r' so that it will work unmodified on Windows. |
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21. Added Google's contributed C++ wrapper to the distribution. |
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22. Added some untidy missing memory free() calls in pcretest, to keep |
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Electric Fence happy when testing. |
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Version 5.0 13-Sep-04 |
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--------------------- |
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1. Internal change: literal characters are no longer packed up into items |
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containing multiple characters in a single byte-string. Each character |
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is now matched using a separate opcode. However, there may be more than one |
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byte in the character in UTF-8 mode. |
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2. The pcre_callout_block structure has two new fields: pattern_position and |
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next_item_length. These contain the offset in the pattern to the next match |
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item, and its length, respectively. |
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3. The PCRE_AUTO_CALLOUT option for pcre_compile() requests the automatic |
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insertion of callouts before each pattern item. Added the /C option to |
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pcretest to make use of this. |
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4. On the advice of a Windows user, the lines |
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#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) |
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_setmode( _fileno( stdout ), 0x8000 ); |
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#endif /* defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) */ |
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have been added to the source of pcretest. This apparently does useful |
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magic in relation to line terminators. |
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5. Changed "r" and "w" in the calls to fopen() in pcretest to "rb" and "wb" |
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for the benefit of those environments where the "b" makes a difference. |
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6. The icc compiler has the same options as gcc, but "configure" doesn't seem |
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to know about it. I have put a hack into configure.in that adds in code |
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to set GCC=yes if CC=icc. This seems to end up at a point in the |
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generated configure script that is early enough to affect the setting of |
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compiler options, which is what is needed, but I have no means of testing |
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whether it really works. (The user who reported this had patched the |
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generated configure script, which of course I cannot do.) |
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LATER: After change 22 below (new libtool files), the configure script |
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seems to know about icc (and also ecc). Therefore, I have commented out |
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this hack in configure.in. |
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7. Added support for pkg-config (2 patches were sent in). |
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8. Negated POSIX character classes that used a combination of internal tables |
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were completely broken. These were [[:^alpha:]], [[:^alnum:]], and |
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[[:^ascii]]. Typically, they would match almost any characters. The other |
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POSIX classes were not broken in this way. |
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9. Matching the pattern "\b.*?" against "ab cd", starting at offset 1, failed |
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to find the match, as PCRE was deluded into thinking that the match had to |
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start at the start point or following a newline. The same bug applied to |
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patterns with negative forward assertions or any backward assertions |
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preceding ".*" at the start, unless the pattern required a fixed first |
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character. This was a failing pattern: "(?!.bcd).*". The bug is now fixed. |
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10. In UTF-8 mode, when moving forwards in the subject after a failed match |
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starting at the last subject character, bytes beyond the end of the subject |
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string were read. |
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11. Renamed the variable "class" as "classbits" to make life easier for C++ |
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users. (Previously there was a macro definition, but it apparently wasn't |
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enough.) |
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12. Added the new field "tables" to the extra data so that tables can be passed |
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in at exec time, or the internal tables can be re-selected. This allows |
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a compiled regex to be saved and re-used at a later time by a different |
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program that might have everything at different addresses. |
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13. Modified the pcre-config script so that, when run on Solaris, it shows a |
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-R library as well as a -L library. |
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14. The debugging options of pcretest (-d on the command line or D on a |
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pattern) showed incorrect output for anything following an extended class |
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that contained multibyte characters and which was followed by a quantifier. |
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15. Added optional support for general category Unicode character properties |
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via the \p, \P, and \X escapes. Unicode property support implies UTF-8 |
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support. It adds about 90K to the size of the library. The meanings of the |
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inbuilt class escapes such as \d and \s have NOT been changed. |
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16. Updated pcredemo.c to include calls to free() to release the memory for the |
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compiled pattern. |
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17. The generated file chartables.c was being created in the source directory |
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instead of in the building directory. This caused the build to fail if the |
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source directory was different from the building directory, and was |
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read-only. |
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18. Added some sample Win commands from Mark Tetrode into the NON-UNIX-USE |
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file. No doubt somebody will tell me if they don't make sense... Also added |
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Dan Mooney's comments about building on OpenVMS. |
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19. Added support for partial matching via the PCRE_PARTIAL option for |
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pcre_exec() and the \P data escape in pcretest. |
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20. Extended pcretest with 3 new pattern features: |
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(i) A pattern option of the form ">rest-of-line" causes pcretest to |
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write the compiled pattern to the file whose name is "rest-of-line". |
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This is a straight binary dump of the data, with the saved pointer to |
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the character tables forced to be NULL. The study data, if any, is |
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written too. After writing, pcretest reads a new pattern. |
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(ii) If, instead of a pattern, "<rest-of-line" is given, pcretest reads a |
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compiled pattern from the given file. There must not be any |
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occurrences of "<" in the file name (pretty unlikely); if there are, |
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pcretest will instead treat the initial "<" as a pattern delimiter. |
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After reading in the pattern, pcretest goes on to read data lines as |
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usual. |
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(iii) The F pattern option causes pcretest to flip the bytes in the 32-bit |
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and 16-bit fields in a compiled pattern, to simulate a pattern that |
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was compiled on a host of opposite endianness. |
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21. The pcre-exec() function can now cope with patterns that were compiled on |
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hosts of opposite endianness, with this restriction: |
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As for any compiled expression that is saved and used later, the tables |
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pointer field cannot be preserved; the extra_data field in the arguments |
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to pcre_exec() should be used to pass in a tables address if a value |
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other than the default internal tables were used at compile time. |
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22. Calling pcre_exec() with a negative value of the "ovecsize" parameter is |
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now diagnosed as an error. Previously, most of the time, a negative number |
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would have been treated as zero, but if in addition "ovector" was passed as |
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NULL, a crash could occur. |
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23. Updated the files ltmain.sh, config.sub, config.guess, and aclocal.m4 with |
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new versions from the libtool 1.5 distribution (the last one is a copy of |
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a file called libtool.m4). This seems to have fixed the need to patch |
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"configure" to support Darwin 1.3 (which I used to do). However, I still |
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had to patch ltmain.sh to ensure that ${SED} is set (it isn't on my |
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workstation). |
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24. Changed the PCRE licence to be the more standard "BSD" licence. |
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Version 4.5 01-Dec-03 |
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--------------------- |
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1. There has been some re-arrangement of the code for the match() function so |
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that it can be compiled in a version that does not call itself recursively. |
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Instead, it keeps those local variables that need separate instances for |
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each "recursion" in a frame on the heap, and gets/frees frames whenever it |
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needs to "recurse". Keeping track of where control must go is done by means |
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of setjmp/longjmp. The whole thing is implemented by a set of macros that |
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hide most of the details from the main code, and operates only if |
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NO_RECURSE is defined while compiling pcre.c. If PCRE is built using the |
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"configure" mechanism, "--disable-stack-for-recursion" turns on this way of |
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operating. |
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To make it easier for callers to provide specially tailored get/free |
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functions for this usage, two new functions, pcre_stack_malloc, and |
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pcre_stack_free, are used. They are always called in strict stacking order, |
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and the size of block requested is always the same. |
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The PCRE_CONFIG_STACKRECURSE info parameter can be used to find out whether |
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PCRE has been compiled to use the stack or the heap for recursion. The |
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-C option of pcretest uses this to show which version is compiled. |
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A new data escape \S, is added to pcretest; it causes the amounts of store |
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obtained and freed by both kinds of malloc/free at match time to be added |
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to the output. |
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2. Changed the locale test to use "fr_FR" instead of "fr" because that's |
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what's available on my current Linux desktop machine. |
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3. When matching a UTF-8 string, the test for a valid string at the start has |
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been extended. If start_offset is not zero, PCRE now checks that it points |
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to a byte that is the start of a UTF-8 character. If not, it returns |
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PCRE_ERROR_BADUTF8_OFFSET (-11). Note: the whole string is still checked; |
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this is necessary because there may be backward assertions in the pattern. |
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When matching the same subject several times, it may save resources to use |
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PCRE_NO_UTF8_CHECK on all but the first call if the string is long. |
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4. The code for checking the validity of UTF-8 strings has been tightened so |
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that it rejects (a) strings containing 0xfe or 0xff bytes and (b) strings |
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containing "overlong sequences". |
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5. Fixed a bug (appearing twice) that I could not find any way of exploiting! |
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I had written "if ((digitab[*p++] && chtab_digit) == 0)" where the "&&" |
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should have been "&", but it just so happened that all the cases this let |
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through by mistake were picked up later in the function. |
| 372 |
|
|
| 373 |
|
6. I had used a variable called "isblank" - this is a C99 function, causing |
| 374 |
|
some compilers to warn. To avoid this, I renamed it (as "blankclass"). |
| 375 |
|
|
| 376 |
|
7. Cosmetic: (a) only output another newline at the end of pcretest if it is |
| 377 |
|
prompting; (b) run "./pcretest /dev/null" at the start of the test script |
| 378 |
|
so the version is shown; (c) stop "make test" echoing "./RunTest". |
| 379 |
|
|
| 380 |
|
8. Added patches from David Burgess to enable PCRE to run on EBCDIC systems. |
| 381 |
|
|
| 382 |
|
9. The prototype for memmove() for systems that don't have it was using |
| 383 |
|
size_t, but the inclusion of the header that defines size_t was later. I've |
| 384 |
|
moved the #includes for the C headers earlier to avoid this. |
| 385 |
|
|
| 386 |
|
10. Added some adjustments to the code to make it easier to compiler on certain |
| 387 |
|
special systems: |
| 388 |
|
|
| 389 |
|
(a) Some "const" qualifiers were missing. |
| 390 |
|
(b) Added the macro EXPORT before all exported functions; by default this |
| 391 |
|
is defined to be empty. |
| 392 |
|
(c) Changed the dftables auxiliary program (that builds chartables.c) so |
| 393 |
|
that it reads its output file name as an argument instead of writing |
| 394 |
|
to the standard output and assuming this can be redirected. |
| 395 |
|
|
| 396 |
|
11. In UTF-8 mode, if a recursive reference (e.g. (?1)) followed a character |
| 397 |
|
class containing characters with values greater than 255, PCRE compilation |
| 398 |
|
went into a loop. |
| 399 |
|
|
| 400 |
|
12. A recursive reference to a subpattern that was within another subpattern |
| 401 |
|
that had a minimum quantifier of zero caused PCRE to crash. For example, |
| 402 |
|
(x(y(?2))z)? provoked this bug with a subject that got as far as the |
| 403 |
|
recursion. If the recursively-called subpattern itself had a zero repeat, |
| 404 |
|
that was OK. |
| 405 |
|
|
| 406 |
|
13. In pcretest, the buffer for reading a data line was set at 30K, but the |
| 407 |
|
buffer into which it was copied (for escape processing) was still set at |
| 408 |
|
1024, so long lines caused crashes. |
| 409 |
|
|
| 410 |
|
14. A pattern such as /[ab]{1,3}+/ failed to compile, giving the error |
| 411 |
|
"internal error: code overflow...". This applied to any character class |
| 412 |
|
that was followed by a possessive quantifier. |
| 413 |
|
|
| 414 |
|
15. Modified the Makefile to add libpcre.la as a prerequisite for |
| 415 |
|
libpcreposix.la because I was told this is needed for a parallel build to |
| 416 |
|
work. |
| 417 |
|
|
| 418 |
|
16. If a pattern that contained .* following optional items at the start was |
| 419 |
|
studied, the wrong optimizing data was generated, leading to matching |
| 420 |
|
errors. For example, studying /[ab]*.*c/ concluded, erroneously, that any |
| 421 |
|
matching string must start with a or b or c. The correct conclusion for |
| 422 |
|
this pattern is that a match can start with any character. |
| 423 |
|
|
| 424 |
|
|
| 425 |
|
Version 4.4 13-Aug-03 |
| 426 |
|
--------------------- |
| 427 |
|
|
| 428 |
|
1. In UTF-8 mode, a character class containing characters with values between |
| 429 |
|
127 and 255 was not handled correctly if the compiled pattern was studied. |
| 430 |
|
In fixing this, I have also improved the studying algorithm for such |
| 431 |
|
classes (slightly). |
| 432 |
|
|
| 433 |
|
2. Three internal functions had redundant arguments passed to them. Removal |
| 434 |
|
might give a very teeny performance improvement. |
| 435 |
|
|
| 436 |
|
3. Documentation bug: the value of the capture_top field in a callout is *one |
| 437 |
|
more than* the number of the hightest numbered captured substring. |
| 438 |
|
|
| 439 |
|
4. The Makefile linked pcretest and pcregrep with -lpcre, which could result |
| 440 |
|
in incorrectly linking with a previously installed version. They now link |
| 441 |
|
explicitly with libpcre.la. |
| 442 |
|
|
| 443 |
|
5. configure.in no longer needs to recognize Cygwin specially. |
| 444 |
|
|
| 445 |
|
6. A problem in pcre.in for Windows platforms is fixed. |
| 446 |
|
|
| 447 |
|
7. If a pattern was successfully studied, and the -d (or /D) flag was given to |
| 448 |
|
pcretest, it used to include the size of the study block as part of its |
| 449 |
|
output. Unfortunately, the structure contains a field that has a different |
| 450 |
|
size on different hardware architectures. This meant that the tests that |
| 451 |
|
showed this size failed. As the block is currently always of a fixed size, |
| 452 |
|
this information isn't actually particularly useful in pcretest output, so |
| 453 |
|
I have just removed it. |
| 454 |
|
|
| 455 |
|
8. Three pre-processor statements accidentally did not start in column 1. |
| 456 |
|
Sadly, there are *still* compilers around that complain, even though |
| 457 |
|
standard C has not required this for well over a decade. Sigh. |
| 458 |
|
|
| 459 |
|
9. In pcretest, the code for checking callouts passed small integers in the |
| 460 |
|
callout_data field, which is a void * field. However, some picky compilers |
| 461 |
|
complained about the casts involved for this on 64-bit systems. Now |
| 462 |
|
pcretest passes the address of the small integer instead, which should get |
| 463 |
|
rid of the warnings. |
| 464 |
|
|
| 465 |
|
10. By default, when in UTF-8 mode, PCRE now checks for valid UTF-8 strings at |
| 466 |
|
both compile and run time, and gives an error if an invalid UTF-8 sequence |
| 467 |
|
is found. There is a option for disabling this check in cases where the |
| 468 |
|
string is known to be correct and/or the maximum performance is wanted. |
| 469 |
|
|
| 470 |
|
11. In response to a bug report, I changed one line in Makefile.in from |
| 471 |
|
|
| 472 |
|
-Wl,--out-implib,.libs/lib@WIN_PREFIX@pcreposix.dll.a \ |
| 473 |
|
to |
| 474 |
|
-Wl,--out-implib,.libs/@WIN_PREFIX@libpcreposix.dll.a \ |
| 475 |
|
|
| 476 |
|
to look similar to other lines, but I have no way of telling whether this |
| 477 |
|
is the right thing to do, as I do not use Windows. No doubt I'll get told |
| 478 |
|
if it's wrong... |
| 479 |
|
|
| 480 |
|
|
| 481 |
Version 4.3 21-May-03 |
Version 4.3 21-May-03 |
| 482 |
--------------------- |
--------------------- |
| 483 |
|
|