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-revision 67 by nigel,
Sat Feb 24 21:40:13 2007 UTC
+revision 75 by nigel,
Sat Feb 24 21:40:37 2007 UTC
 Line 1
  ChangeLog for PCRE
  ------------------
+ Version 5.0 13-Sep-04
+ ---------------------
+. Internal change: literal characters are no longer packed up into items
+     containing multiple characters in a single byte-string. Each character
+     is now matched using a separate opcode. However, there may be more than one
+     byte in the character in UTF-8 mode.
+. The pcre_callout_block structure has two new fields: pattern_position and
+     next_item_length. These contain the offset in the pattern to the next match
+     item, and its length, respectively.
+. The PCRE_AUTO_CALLOUT option for pcre_compile() requests the automatic
+     insertion of callouts before each pattern item. Added the /C option to
+     pcretest to make use of this.
+. On the advice of a Windows user, the lines
+       #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)
+       _setmode( _fileno( stdout ), 0x8000 );
+       #endif  /* defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) */
+     have been added to the source of pcretest. This apparently does useful
+     magic in relation to line terminators.
+. Changed "r" and "w" in the calls to fopen() in pcretest to "rb" and "wb"
+     for the benefit of those environments where the "b" makes a difference.
+. The icc compiler has the same options as gcc, but "configure" doesn't seem
+     to know about it. I have put a hack into configure.in that adds in code
+     to set GCC=yes if CC=icc. This seems to end up at a point in the
+     generated configure script that is early enough to affect the setting of
+     compiler options, which is what is needed, but I have no means of testing
+     whether it really works. (The user who reported this had patched the
+     generated configure script, which of course I cannot do.)
+     LATER: After change 22 below (new libtool files), the configure script
+     seems to know about icc (and also ecc). Therefore, I have commented out
+     this hack in configure.in.
+. Added support for pkg-config (2 patches were sent in).
+. Negated POSIX character classes that used a combination of internal tables
+     were completely broken. These were [[:^alpha:]], [[:^alnum:]], and
+     [[:^ascii]]. Typically, they would match almost any characters. The other
+     POSIX classes were not broken in this way.
+. Matching the pattern "\b.*?" against "ab cd", starting at offset 1, failed
+     to find the match, as PCRE was deluded into thinking that the match had to
+     start at the start point or following a newline. The same bug applied to
+     patterns with negative forward assertions or any backward assertions
+     preceding ".*" at the start, unless the pattern required a fixed first
+     character. This was a failing pattern: "(?!.bcd).*". The bug is now fixed.
+. In UTF-8 mode, when moving forwards in the subject after a failed match
+     starting at the last subject character, bytes beyond the end of the subject
+     string were read.
+. Renamed the variable "class" as "classbits" to make life easier for C++
+     users. (Previously there was a macro definition, but it apparently wasn't
+     enough.)
+. Added the new field "tables" to the extra data so that tables can be passed
+     in at exec time, or the internal tables can be re-selected. This allows
+     a compiled regex to be saved and re-used at a later time by a different
+     program that might have everything at different addresses.
+. Modified the pcre-config script so that, when run on Solaris, it shows a
+     -R library as well as a -L library.
+. The debugging options of pcretest (-d on the command line or D on a
+     pattern) showed incorrect output for anything following an extended class
+     that contained multibyte characters and which was followed by a quantifier.
+. Added optional support for general category Unicode character properties
+     via the \p, \P, and \X escapes. Unicode property support implies UTF-8
+     support. It adds about 90K to the size of the library. The meanings of the
+     inbuilt class escapes such as \d and \s have NOT been changed.
+. Updated pcredemo.c to include calls to free() to release the memory for the
+     compiled pattern.
+. The generated file chartables.c was being created in the source directory
+     instead of in the building directory. This caused the build to fail if the
+     source directory was different from the building directory, and was
+     read-only.
+. Added some sample Win commands from Mark Tetrode into the NON-UNIX-USE
+     file. No doubt somebody will tell me if they don't make sense... Also added
+     Dan Mooney's comments about building on OpenVMS.
+. Added support for partial matching via the PCRE_PARTIAL option for
+     pcre_exec() and the \P data escape in pcretest.
+. Extended pcretest with 3 new pattern features:
+     (i)   A pattern option of the form ">rest-of-line" causes pcretest to
+           write the compiled pattern to the file whose name is "rest-of-line".
+           This is a straight binary dump of the data, with the saved pointer to
+           the character tables forced to be NULL. The study data, if any, is
+           written too. After writing, pcretest reads a new pattern.
+     (ii)  If, instead of a pattern, "<rest-of-line" is given, pcretest reads a
+           compiled pattern from the given file. There must not be any
+           occurrences of "<" in the file name (pretty unlikely); if there are,
+           pcretest will instead treat the initial "<" as a pattern delimiter.
+           After reading in the pattern, pcretest goes on to read data lines as
+           usual.
+     (iii) The F pattern option causes pcretest to flip the bytes in the 32-bit
+           and 16-bit fields in a compiled pattern, to simulate a pattern that
+           was compiled on a host of opposite endianness.
+. The pcre-exec() function can now cope with patterns that were compiled on
+     hosts of opposite endianness, with this restriction:
+       As for any compiled expression that is saved and used later, the tables
+       pointer field cannot be preserved; the extra_data field in the arguments
+       to pcre_exec() should be used to pass in a tables address if a value
+       other than the default internal tables were used at compile time.
+. Calling pcre_exec() with a negative value of the "ovecsize" parameter is
+     now diagnosed as an error. Previously, most of the time, a negative number
+     would have been treated as zero, but if in addition "ovector" was passed as
+     NULL, a crash could occur.
+. Updated the files ltmain.sh, config.sub, config.guess, and aclocal.m4 with
+     new versions from the libtool 1.5 distribution (the last one is a copy of
+     a file called libtool.m4). This seems to have fixed the need to patch
+     "configure" to support Darwin 1.3 (which I used to do). However, I still
+     had to patch ltmain.sh to ensure that ${SED} is set (it isn't on my
+     workstation).
+. Changed the PCRE licence to be the more standard "BSD" licence.
+ Version 4.5 01-Dec-03
+ ---------------------
+. There has been some re-arrangement of the code for the match() function so
+     that it can be compiled in a version that does not call itself recursively.
+     Instead, it keeps those local variables that need separate instances for
+     each "recursion" in a frame on the heap, and gets/frees frames whenever it
+     needs to "recurse". Keeping track of where control must go is done by means
+     of setjmp/longjmp. The whole thing is implemented by a set of macros that
+     hide most of the details from the main code, and operates only if
+     NO_RECURSE is defined while compiling pcre.c. If PCRE is built using the
+     "configure" mechanism, "--disable-stack-for-recursion" turns on this way of
+     operating.
+     To make it easier for callers to provide specially tailored get/free
+     functions for this usage, two new functions, pcre_stack_malloc, and
+     pcre_stack_free, are used. They are always called in strict stacking order,
+     and the size of block requested is always the same.
+     The PCRE_CONFIG_STACKRECURSE info parameter can be used to find out whether
+     PCRE has been compiled to use the stack or the heap for recursion. The
+     -C option of pcretest uses this to show which version is compiled.
+     A new data escape \S, is added to pcretest; it causes the amounts of store
+     obtained and freed by both kinds of malloc/free at match time to be added
+     to the output.
+. Changed the locale test to use "fr_FR" instead of "fr" because that's
+     what's available on my current Linux desktop machine.
+. When matching a UTF-8 string, the test for a valid string at the start has
+     been extended. If start_offset is not zero, PCRE now checks that it points
+     to a byte that is the start of a UTF-8 character. If not, it returns
+     PCRE_ERROR_BADUTF8_OFFSET (-11). Note: the whole string is still checked;
+     this is necessary because there may be backward assertions in the pattern.
+     When matching the same subject several times, it may save resources to use
+     PCRE_NO_UTF8_CHECK on all but the first call if the string is long.
+. The code for checking the validity of UTF-8 strings has been tightened so
+     that it rejects (a) strings containing 0xfe or 0xff bytes and (b) strings
+     containing "overlong sequences".
+. Fixed a bug (appearing twice) that I could not find any way of exploiting!
+     I had written "if ((digitab[*p++] && chtab_digit) == 0)" where the "&&"
+     should have been "&", but it just so happened that all the cases this let
+     through by mistake were picked up later in the function.
+. I had used a variable called "isblank" - this is a C99 function, causing
+     some compilers to warn. To avoid this, I renamed it (as "blankclass").
+. Cosmetic: (a) only output another newline at the end of pcretest if it is
+     prompting; (b) run "./pcretest /dev/null" at the start of the test script
+     so the version is shown; (c) stop "make test" echoing "./RunTest".
+. Added patches from David Burgess to enable PCRE to run on EBCDIC systems.
+. The prototype for memmove() for systems that don't have it was using
+     size_t, but the inclusion of the header that defines size_t was later. I've
+     moved the #includes for the C headers earlier to avoid this.
+. Added some adjustments to the code to make it easier to compiler on certain
+     special systems:
+       (a) Some "const" qualifiers were missing.
+       (b) Added the macro EXPORT before all exported functions; by default this
+           is defined to be empty.
+       (c) Changed the dftables auxiliary program (that builds chartables.c) so
+           that it reads its output file name as an argument instead of writing
+           to the standard output and assuming this can be redirected.
+. In UTF-8 mode, if a recursive reference (e.g. (?1)) followed a character
+     class containing characters with values greater than 255, PCRE compilation
+     went into a loop.
+. A recursive reference to a subpattern that was within another subpattern
+     that had a minimum quantifier of zero caused PCRE to crash. For example,
+     (x(y(?2))z)? provoked this bug with a subject that got as far as the
+     recursion. If the recursively-called subpattern itself had a zero repeat,
+     that was OK.
+. In pcretest, the buffer for reading a data line was set at 30K, but the
+     buffer into which it was copied (for escape processing) was still set at
+, so long lines caused crashes.
+. A pattern such as /[ab]{1,3}+/ failed to compile, giving the error
+     "internal error: code overflow...". This applied to any character class
+     that was followed by a possessive quantifier.
+. Modified the Makefile to add libpcre.la as a prerequisite for
+     libpcreposix.la because I was told this is needed for a parallel build to
+     work.
+. If a pattern that contained .* following optional items at the start was
+     studied, the wrong optimizing data was generated, leading to matching
+     errors. For example, studying /[ab]*.*c/ concluded, erroneously, that any
+     matching string must start with a or b or c. The correct conclusion for
+     this pattern is that a match can start with any character.
+ Version 4.4 13-Aug-03
+ ---------------------
+. In UTF-8 mode, a character class containing characters with values between
+and 255 was not handled correctly if the compiled pattern was studied.
+     In fixing this, I have also improved the studying algorithm for such
+     classes (slightly).
+. Three internal functions had redundant arguments passed to them. Removal
+     might give a very teeny performance improvement.
+. Documentation bug: the value of the capture_top field in a callout is *one
+     more than* the number of the hightest numbered captured substring.
+. The Makefile linked pcretest and pcregrep with -lpcre, which could result
+     in incorrectly linking with a previously installed version. They now link
+     explicitly with libpcre.la.
+. configure.in no longer needs to recognize Cygwin specially.
+. A problem in pcre.in for Windows platforms is fixed.
+. If a pattern was successfully studied, and the -d (or /D) flag was given to
+     pcretest, it used to include the size of the study block as part of its
+     output. Unfortunately, the structure contains a field that has a different
+     size on different hardware architectures. This meant that the tests that
+     showed this size failed. As the block is currently always of a fixed size,
+     this information isn't actually particularly useful in pcretest output, so
+     I have just removed it.
+. Three pre-processor statements accidentally did not start in column 1.
+     Sadly, there are *still* compilers around that complain, even though
+     standard C has not required this for well over a decade. Sigh.
+. In pcretest, the code for checking callouts passed small integers in the
+     callout_data field, which is a void * field. However, some picky compilers
+     complained about the casts involved for this on 64-bit systems. Now
+     pcretest passes the address of the small integer instead, which should get
+     rid of the warnings.
+. By default, when in UTF-8 mode, PCRE now checks for valid UTF-8 strings at
+     both compile and run time, and gives an error if an invalid UTF-8 sequence
+     is found. There is a option for disabling this check in cases where the
+     string is known to be correct and/or the maximum performance is wanted.
+. In response to a bug report, I changed one line in Makefile.in from
+         -Wl,--out-implib,.libs/lib@WIN_PREFIX@pcreposix.dll.a \
+     to
+         -Wl,--out-implib,.libs/@WIN_PREFIX@libpcreposix.dll.a \
+     to look similar to other lines, but I have no way of telling whether this
+     is the right thing to do, as I do not use Windows. No doubt I'll get told
+     if it's wrong...
+ Version 4.3 21-May-03
+ ---------------------
+. Two instances of @WIN_PREFIX@ omitted from the Windows targets in the
+    Makefile.
+. Some refactoring to improve the quality of the code:
+    (i)   The utf8_table... variables are now declared "const".
+    (ii)  The code for \cx, which used the "case flipping" table to upper case
+          lower case letters, now just substracts 32. This is ASCII-specific,
+          but the whole concept of \cx is ASCII-specific, so it seems
+          reasonable.
+    (iii) PCRE was using its character types table to recognize decimal and
+          hexadecimal digits in the pattern. This is silly, because it handles
+          only 0-9, a-f, and A-F, but the character types table is locale-
+          specific, which means strange things might happen. A private
+          table is now used for this - though it costs 256 bytes, a table is
+          much faster than multiple explicit tests. Of course, the standard
+          character types table is still used for matching digits in subject
+          strings against \d.
+    (iv)  Strictly, the identifier ESC_t is reserved by POSIX (all identifiers
+          ending in _t are). So I've renamed it as ESC_tee.
+. The first argument for regexec() in the POSIX wrapper should have been
+    defined as "const".
+. Changed pcretest to use malloc() for its buffers so that they can be
+    Electric Fenced for debugging.
+. There were several places in the code where, in UTF-8 mode, PCRE would try
+    to read one or more bytes before the start of the subject string. Often this
+    had no effect on PCRE's behaviour, but in some circumstances it could
+    provoke a segmentation fault.
+. A lookbehind at the start of a pattern in UTF-8 mode could also cause PCRE
+    to try to read one or more bytes before the start of the subject string.
+. A lookbehind in a pattern matched in non-UTF-8 mode on a PCRE compiled with
+    UTF-8 support could misbehave in various ways if the subject string
+    contained bytes with the 0x80 bit set and the 0x40 bit unset in a lookbehind
+    area. (PCRE was not checking for the UTF-8 mode flag, and trying to move
+    back over UTF-8 characters.)
  Version 4.2 14-Apr-03
  ---------------------

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