| 1 |
#include <stdio.h>
|
| 2 |
#include <string.h>
|
| 3 |
#include <pcre.h>
|
| 4 |
|
| 5 |
/* Compile thuswise:
|
| 6 |
gcc -Wall pcredemo.c -I/opt/local/include -L/opt/local/lib \
|
| 7 |
-R/opt/local/lib -lpcre
|
| 8 |
*/
|
| 9 |
|
| 10 |
#define OVECCOUNT 30 /* should be a multiple of 3 */
|
| 11 |
|
| 12 |
int main(int argc, char **argv)
|
| 13 |
{
|
| 14 |
pcre *re;
|
| 15 |
const char *error;
|
| 16 |
int erroffset;
|
| 17 |
int ovector[OVECCOUNT];
|
| 18 |
int rc, i;
|
| 19 |
|
| 20 |
if (argc != 3)
|
| 21 |
{
|
| 22 |
printf("Two arguments required: a regex and a subject string\n");
|
| 23 |
return 1;
|
| 24 |
}
|
| 25 |
|
| 26 |
/* Compile the regular expression in the first argument */
|
| 27 |
|
| 28 |
re = pcre_compile(
|
| 29 |
argv[1], /* the pattern */
|
| 30 |
0, /* default options */
|
| 31 |
&error, /* for error message */
|
| 32 |
&erroffset, /* for error offset */
|
| 33 |
NULL); /* use default character tables */
|
| 34 |
|
| 35 |
/* Compilation failed: print the error message and exit */
|
| 36 |
|
| 37 |
if (re == NULL)
|
| 38 |
{
|
| 39 |
printf("PCRE compilation failed at offset %d: %s\n", erroffset, error);
|
| 40 |
return 1;
|
| 41 |
}
|
| 42 |
|
| 43 |
/* Compilation succeeded: match the subject in the second argument */
|
| 44 |
|
| 45 |
rc = pcre_exec(
|
| 46 |
re, /* the compiled pattern */
|
| 47 |
NULL, /* no extra data - we didn't study the pattern */
|
| 48 |
argv[2], /* the subject string */
|
| 49 |
(int)strlen(argv[2]), /* the length of the subject */
|
| 50 |
0, /* start at offset 0 in the subject */
|
| 51 |
0, /* default options */
|
| 52 |
ovector, /* output vector for substring information */
|
| 53 |
OVECCOUNT); /* number of elements in the output vector */
|
| 54 |
|
| 55 |
/* Matching failed: handle error cases */
|
| 56 |
|
| 57 |
if (rc < 0)
|
| 58 |
{
|
| 59 |
switch(rc)
|
| 60 |
{
|
| 61 |
case PCRE_ERROR_NOMATCH: printf("No match\n"); break;
|
| 62 |
/*
|
| 63 |
Handle other special cases if you like
|
| 64 |
*/
|
| 65 |
default: printf("Matching error %d\n", rc); break;
|
| 66 |
}
|
| 67 |
return 1;
|
| 68 |
}
|
| 69 |
|
| 70 |
/* Match succeded */
|
| 71 |
|
| 72 |
printf("Match succeeded\n");
|
| 73 |
|
| 74 |
/* The output vector wasn't big enough */
|
| 75 |
|
| 76 |
if (rc == 0)
|
| 77 |
{
|
| 78 |
rc = OVECCOUNT/3;
|
| 79 |
printf("ovector only has room for %d captured substrings\n", rc - 1);
|
| 80 |
}
|
| 81 |
|
| 82 |
/* Show substrings stored in the output vector */
|
| 83 |
|
| 84 |
for (i = 0; i < rc; i++)
|
| 85 |
{
|
| 86 |
char *substring_start = argv[2] + ovector[2*i];
|
| 87 |
int substring_length = ovector[2*i+1] - ovector[2*i];
|
| 88 |
printf("%2d: %.*s\n", i, substring_length, substring_start);
|
| 89 |
}
|
| 90 |
|
| 91 |
return 0;
|
| 92 |
}
|
| 93 |
|
| 94 |
|